What characterizes a contract of adhesion?

A contract of adhesion is characterized by the scenario where one party sets the terms, and the other party must adhere to those terms without any opportunity for negotiation. This type of contract is typically used in situations where there is a significant disparity in bargaining power between the two parties, such as between a large corporation and an individual consumer. The consumer has little choice but to accept the terms as they are presented, making it a "take it or leave it" scenario.

This distinction is important because contracts of adhesion can often lead to legal scrutiny, especially if one party's terms are deemed overly burdensome or unfair. The nature of such contracts emphasizes the lack of mutual agreement on terms, contrasting with agreements where both parties actively negotiate the conditions.

Options that suggest negotiation or modification of terms by both parties do not accurately reflect the nature of contracts of adhesion, as those characteristics imply a level of equality in the bargaining process that does not exist in this context.