What term refers to the gradual loss of land over time?

The term that refers to the gradual loss of land over time is erosion. Erosion is a natural geological process that involves the wearing away of soil, rock, and other surface materials by wind, water, or ice. Over time, these natural forces can significantly alter landscapes, cause the retreat of shorelines, and impact property boundaries.

In the context of land ownership and title insurance, understanding erosion is crucial as it can affect property lines and rights associated with land ownership. For instance, if a property experiences erosion, it may lose part of its plot, potentially leading to disputes over boundaries and property rights. Additionally, title insurance must account for any changes in land due to erosion, as these changes can impact the value and insurability of the property.

The other terms mentioned relate to different concepts in land use and rights. Avulsion refers to a sudden loss of land, such as during a flood where a river may change course. Encroachment typically indicates a property owner extending their property boundary onto a neighbor’s land, such as a fence or building that crosses over. Alluvion refers to the gradual addition of land through the deposit of soil by water, which is the opposite of erosion. Understanding these distinct terms helps clarify the various issues