Which of the following best describes adverse possession?

Adverse possession is a legal doctrine that allows a person to claim ownership of land under certain conditions. The core concept is that continuous, open, and notorious possession of a property for a specified period can lead to the acquisition of title to that property, despite not having a legal title according to conventional means, such as a deed.

When someone occupies land in a manner that is visible and obvious, trespassing on the legal owner's rights, and does so continuously for a statutory time frame, they may claim that property as their own through adverse possession. This duration typically varies by jurisdiction but is often around 10 to 20 years.

In the context of this question, the notion of long-term occupation giving rise to title perfectly captures the essence of adverse possession. It emphasizes the importance of time, presence, and intent in establishing a claim to property.

The other options reflect misunderstandings or unrelated concepts: forceful eviction suggests a different legal proceeding, claiming property through desertion implies inactivity on the property's part, and temporary lease agreements pertain to rental arrangements rather than any form of property ownership or title acquisition.